Corporate Information
Kaizen Agro Infrabuild Limited (previously Anubhav Infrastructure Limited) (the Company) is a Limited Company domiciled in India and incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.
The Company is in the business of providing land development, construction services and other related services for civil & structural construction and infrastructure sector projects.
1. Significant Accounting Policies & Notes:
1.1 Statement of Compliance
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards ("Ind AS") notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2016 as applicable. Up to the year ended March 31, 2017, the Company prepared its financial statements in accordance with the requirements of previous GAAP, which includes Standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006. These are the company's first Ind AS financial statements. The date of transition to Ind AS is April 1st, 2016. Refer Note 27 for the details of first-time adoption exemptions availed by the Company. In accordance with Ind AS 101 First-time Adoption of Indian Accounting Standard, the Company has presented a reconciliation under Accounting Standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 ("Previous GAAP" or "Indian GAAP") to Ind AS.
Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements
These financial statements are prepared on historical cost basis, except for certain financial instruments which are measured at fair values as explained in the accounting policies below.
1.3. Presentation and disclosure of Financial Statements
During the year ended 31st March 2011, Revised Schedule VI notified under the Companies Act 1956, has become applicable to the Company, for preparation and presentation of its financial statements. The adoption of revised Schedule VI does not impact recognition and measurement principles followed for preparation of financial statements. However, it has significant impact on presentation and disclosures made in the financial statements. The Company has also reclassified the previous year figures in accordance with the requirements applicable in the current year. The revised schedule VI allows line items, sub-line items and sub-totals to be presented as an addition or substitution on the face of the financial statements when such presentation is relevant to an understanding of the Company's financial position or performance or to cater to industry/sector-specific disclosure requirements. As per Companies Act 2013 Schedule VI name has been replaced by Schedule III.
1.4. Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the results of operations during the reporting period end. Although these estimates are based upon management's best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ from these estimates.
1.5. Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents for the purposes of cash flow statement comprise cash at bank and in hand and shortterm investments with an original maturity of three months or less.
1.6. Provision For Current & Deferred Tax
Tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Current income-tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities in accordance with the Income-tax Act, 1961 enacted in India and tax laws prevailing in the respective tax jurisdictions where the Company operates. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted, at the reporting date. Deferred income taxes reflect the impact of timing differences between taxable income and accounting income originating during the current year and reversal of timing differences for the earlier years. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.
1.7. Investments
Investments, which are readily realizable and intended to be held for not more than one year from the date on which such investments are made, are classified as Current Investments. All other investments are classified as Long-Term Investments. On initial recognition, all investments are measured at cost. The cost comprises purchase price and directly attributable acquisition charges such as brokerage, fees and duties. Both current investments and long-term investments are carried in the financial statements at cost. On disposal of an investment, the difference between it's carrying amount and net disposal proceeds is charged or credited to the statement of profit and loss.
1.8. Current Assets & Loans
In the opinion of the Board and to the best of its knowledge and belief the value on realization of current assets in the ordinary course of business would not be less than the amount at which they are stated in the Balance Sheet and repayable on demand.
1.9. Property. Plant & Equipment Tangible Assets:
Tangible assets are stated at their cost of acquisition net of receivable CENVAT and VAT Credits. All costs, direct or indirect, relating to the acquisition and installation of fixed assets and bringing it to its working condition for its intended use are capitalized and include borrowing costs and adjustments arising from foreign exchange rate variations directly attributable to construction or acquisition of fixed assets. Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on straight line method (SLM) on a pro-rata-basis at the rates and in the manner specified in part C of Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013. In respect of assets acquired/sold during the period, depreciation has been provided on pro-rata basis with reference to the days of addition/put to use or disposal.
Impairment of tangible and intangible Assets:
Management periodically assesses using, external and internal sources, whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying value of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is higher of the asset's net selling price and value in use i.e. the present value of
future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its eventual disposal. An impairment
loss for an asset is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognized.
1-10- Recognition of Income & Expenditure
income and expenditure are recognised and accounted for on accrual basis. Revenue is recognised to the extent that It is probable tha, the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured Revenue from sale of goods Is recognised on transfer of significant risks and rewards of ownership to the customer
and when no significant uncertainty exists regarding realisation of the consideration. Sales are recorded net-of sales returns, sales tax/VAT, cash and trade discounts.
i-H- Earning Per Sharps
The Company reports Basic and Diluted earnings per equity share in accordance with the Accounting standard . 20 on Earning Per Share. In determining earning per share, the Company considers the net profit after tax and includes e post tax effect ot any extraordmary/exceptional items. The number of shares used in computing basic earnings per share IS the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. The numbers of shares used m computing diluted earnings per share comprises the weighted average number of equity shares that would have been issued on the conversion of all potential equity shares. Dilutive potential equity shares have been deemed converted as of the beginning of the period, unless issued at a later date.
1-12' Provision, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent AccPtc
Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement a,e recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources.
The Company are not recognized any Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets in the financial statements.
1-13. Cash Flow Statement
Cash flows are reported usihg the indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of trarrsactroos of a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals or accruals of pas, & future operating cash receipts or ymen s an item of income or expenses associated with investing and financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated.
1-14. Borrowing Cn«>t
Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition or construction qualifying assets are capitalised as part o,
the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that takes necessarily substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue.
1,ls- Foreign Currency Transactions
Earnings in Foreign Currency - Nil (Previous year: Nil)
Expenditure in Foreign Currency - Nil (Previous Year: NIL)
1.16. Contingent Liabilities not provided for
The company does not have any Contingent liability that need to disclosed in the notes on accounts.
1.17. MSMED Act, 2006
The Government of India has promulgated an Act namely The Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 which comes into force with effect from October 2, 2006. As per the Act, the company is required to identify the Micro, Small & Medium suppliers and pay them interest on over dues beyond the specified period irrespective of the terms agreed with the suppliers. The Company does not have any dues to any entity covered under The Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006.
1.18. COVIP-19
The outbreak of Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic globally and in India has caused significant disturbance and slowdown of economic activity. During the year ended March 31, 2024, there is no significant impact on the ope-ations of the Company. The Company has taken into account the possible impact of COVID-19 in preparation of financial statements, including its assessment of recoverable value of its assets based on internal and external information up to the date of approval of these financial statements and current indicators of future economic conditions.
1.19. Contingent Liabilities & Pending Litigations
The company does not have any Contingent Liabilities & pending litigations as on the Balance Sheet date and hence no provision is required under any law or accounting standard, for material foreseeable losses if any on long term contracts including derivative contracts.
1.20. Related Party Disclosures
In accordance with the provisions of AS 18 "Related Party Disclosures" and the Companies Act, 2013, Subsidiary company and Company's Directors, are considered as Key Management Personnel.
(a) Holding Companies
I. NIL
(b) Associate Companies
(c) Subsidiary Companies
1.21. Transactions with related parties NIL
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(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
VIII. The Company has not been declared as willful defaulter by any Banks. Financial institution or other lenders.
1-23 Dividend
The company has no, declared or paid any dividend during the year and has no, proposed final dividend for the year 1-24 Impairment of Assets
The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed a, each balance sheet date if there is any indication of impairment based on mternal/external factors. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of an asset
us h '>Ý T amOUnt' The re“ve,able am“"t « the higher of the asset’s net selling price and value in
use, which rs determined by the present value of the estimated future cash flows
1.25 Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 and hence disclosures have been made only for the parties from whom the declaration has been received. In respect of other vendors from whom declaration has not been received disclosure has not been made for those which have not been received disclosure has not been made.
1.26 Party's Balance with respect to the Trade Receivables, Trade & Other Payables, Loans & advances are subject to confirmation/reconciliation. In the opinion of management, the same are receivable/ payable as stated in the books of accounts. Hence, no effect on the profitability due to the same for the year under review.
1.27 Previous year's figure has been regrouped/rearranged whenever necessary to conform to the current years presentation.