Your Board of Directors is pleased to present the Annual Report on the business and operations of AbhinavCapital Services Limited ('the Company') along with the Audited Financial Statements for the financial yearended March 31, 2025.
Financial Performance (Amount in Rs.l
Particulars
2024-25 (Rs.)
2023-24 (Rs.)
Revenue from Operations
5,47,73,165
15,29,47,257
Other Income
2,57,035
-
Total Income from Operations
5,50,30,200
Less: Financial Expenses
2,38,76,581
3,33,45,342
Less: Depreciation & Amortisation Expenses
Less: Other Expenses
40,48,105
52,66,574
Less: Employee Benefits Expenses
65,31,498
54,47,618
Total Expenses
3,44,56,184
4,40,59,534
Profit/(Loss) Before Tax & Exceptional Items
2,05,74,017
10,88,87,723
Less: Current Year Taxation
85,00,000
1,70,00,000
Less: Deferred Tax Expense/(Income)
(5,006)
(6,49,227)
Less: Tax Expenses of Earlier Years
(64,278)
Profit After Tax
1,20,79,023
9,26,01,227
Add: Other Comprehensive Income (OCI)
Items not reclassified to Profit and Loss:
- Changes in Fair Value of FVOCI Equity Instruments
1,65,68,828
9,89,61,491
- Actuarial Gain/(Loss) on Obligations:
- Due to Change in Financial Assumptions
(53,817)
(37,573)
- Due to Experience Adjustments
(1,16,650)
(92,596)
- Tax Impact on Above
(6,96,838)
(2,48,73,867)
Other Comprehensive Income
1,57,01,523
7,39,57,455
Total Comprehensive Income for the Year
2,77,80,545
16,65,58,683
During the year under review, the Company's total revenue was Rs. 547.73 lakhs compared to Rs. 1,529.47lakhs in the previous year, reflecting a decline primarily due to lower profits from the sale of investments ofRs. 54.08 Lakhs during the year (Rs. 1,044.71 lakhs in FY 2023-24). Profit before tax was Rs. 205.74 lakhscompared to Rs. 1,088.87 lakhs in the prior year. Profit after tax was Rs. 120.79 lakhs compared to Rs. 926.01lakhs in FY 2023-24. The reduction in profitability was largely attributable to the absence of significantinvestment disposal gains in FY 2024-25
No material changes or commitments affecting the financial position of the Company have occurred betweenthe end of the financial year (March 31, 2025) and the date of this report.
To conserve capital for future growth, the Board of Directors does not recommend a dividend for the financialyear ended March 31, 2025.
The Company does not have any subsidiaries, joint ventures, or associate companies as of March 31, 2025.
Strengths
• Distinguished financial services provider with localized talent catering to regional customers.
• Simplified and prompt loan appraisal and disbursement processes.
• Product innovation and superior delivery.
• Innovative resource mobilization and prudent fund management practices.
Weaknesses
• Regulatory restrictions due to evolving government policies may impact operations.
• Uncertain economic and political environment.
Opportunities
• Demographic changes and under-penetrated markets.
• Large untapped market potential.
• Leveraging digital solutions for business operations and collections.
Threats
• High cost of funds.
• Rising Non-Performing Assets (NPAs).
• Competition from other NBFCs and banks.
The Company has transferred Rs. 24.15 lakhs to the Reserve Fund under Section 45-IC of the Reserve Bank ofIndia Act, 1934.
• Authorized Share Capital: Rs. 8,00,00,000/- divided into 80,00,000 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each.There was no change in the Authorized Share Capital during the year.
• Paid-up Share Capital: Rs. 6,92,46,000/- divided into 69,24,600 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each. Therewas no change in the Paid-up Share Capital during the year.
• The Company has not issued any equity shares with differential rights as to dividend, voting, orotherwise during the year.
The Company has not bought back any of its securities during the year.
b) Sweat Equity
The Company has not issued any sweat equity shares during the year.
c) Bonus Shares
The Company has not issued any bonus shares during the year. Public
The Company, being a non-deposit-taking NBFC, has neither invited nor accepted/renewed any deposits fromthe public under Chapter V of the Companies Act, 2013, during the year. There are no unclaimed deposits,unclaimed/unpaid interest, or amounts due to be deposited into the Investor Education and Protection Fundas of March 31, 2025.
The Company's equity shares are listed on BSE Ltd. The annual listing fees for FY 2024-25 have been paid tothe stock exchange.
As of March 31, 2025, the Company's Capital Adequacy Ratio (CRAR) stood at 1000.02% of the aggregate risk-weighted assets on the balance sheet and risk-adjusted value of off-balance sheet items, well above theregulatory minimum of 15%. Of this, Tier I capital was 975.95%, and Tier II capital was 24.07%.
As per Section 186(11) of the Companies Act, 2013, the provisions of Section 186(4) regarding disclosure ofloans, guarantees, or securities provided by an NBFC in the ordinary course of business are exempted. Detailsof investments made by the Company are provided in the Notes to the Financial Statements
The Board of Directors comprises accomplished professionals from diverse fields, bringing a wide range ofexpertise, domain knowledge, and strategic insight. The composition ensures a balanced mix of Executive andIndependent Directors, fostering sound decision-making through business acumen, professionalism, andindependent judgement. During the year, none of the Non-Executive Directors had any pecuniary relationshipor financial transactions with the Company, apart from receiving sitting fees and commission for their roles.
In accordance with the Companies Act, 2013, and the Articles of Association, Mrs. Ritu Mohatta (DIN:08860676), Director, retires by rotation at the ensuing Annual General Meeting (AGM) and, being eligible,offers herself for re-appointment. Appropriate resolutions for the appointment/re-appointment of Directorswill be placed for approval at the ensuing AGM.
Board have recommended Mr. Kamlesh Jayantilal Kotak (DIN 00012755) for continuation of his appointmentas Director (designated as Non-Executive and Non-Independent Director) of the Company for a period of 5(Five) consecutive years with effect from 30th September 2025 till 29th September 2030, pursuant to theprovisions of Section 152 of the Companies Act, 2013 ('the Act') read with Regulation 17(1D) of SEBI (ListingObligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, ('the SEBI Listing Regulations')
Completion of Term
During the year, Mr. Girish Ramanlal Desai (DIN 01056763) ceased to be director upon completion of his 2ndconsecutive term of 5 years on 30th September 2024. The Board places on record its sincere appreciation &gratitude for his invaluable contributions & insightful counsel during his tenure with the Company asIndependent Director.
The Board of Directors expresses its deep appreciation to Mrs. Gayatri Sonawane, whose Second Term as anindependent Director ended on 9th August, 2025, for her valuable insights and strategic guidance thatsignificantly contributed to the Company's growth. Her dedication and leadership have left a lasting impact onthe organization's policies and culture of integrity. We extend our heartfelt thanks and best wishes for herfuture endeavors.
Mrs. Shubha Biyani (DIN 10835737) was appointed as Additional Director designated as an IndependentDirector (Non-Executive) on the Board of the Company for a term of upto 5 (five) consecutive years on 14thNovember 2024, subject to approval by the Shareholders of the Company. Later her appointment wasregularised by approval of members through Postal Ballot on 13th February 2025.
The Board of Directors, on the recommendation of the Nomination & Remuneration Committee,recommended for the approval of the Members, appointment of Ms. Siddhi Sushil Mantri (DIN : 09437353), asan Additional Director, designated her as Non Executive Independent Director of the Company.
Consequent to the change in the Board of Directors, the Board committees were also reconstituted, the detailsof which are provided in the Corporate Governance Report.
All the new Independent Directors have affirmed their continued compliance with the independence criteriaoutlined in Section 149(6) of the Act and the Listing Regulations as also adherence to the Code of Conduct forIDs. There has been no change in the circumstances affecting their status as Independent Directors of theCompany.
The Board affirms that the newly appointed Independent Director possess diverse qualifications, skills, andextensive experience across a range of domains. They uphold high standards of integrity and probity. Adetailed matrix highlighting the skills, expertise, and competencies of all Directors is presented in theCorporate Governance Report.
The Company has implemented a Familiarisation Programme for Independent Directors to acquaint themwith their roles, rights, responsibilities, the nature of the industry, and the Company's business model, incompliance with SEBI Listing Regulations.
The Independent Directors met once during the year in an informal setting, without the presence of theChairman, Non-Executive Non-Independent Directors, and the Chief Financial Officer, to discuss relevantmatters. Policies on Appointment and Remuneration of Directors. The Nomination and RemunerationCommittee has approved policies for determining directors' qualifications and remuneration. These policiesoutline criteria for qualifications, positive attributes, independence, and other matters as required underSection 178(3) of the Companies Act, 2013. The policies are available on the Company's website and aredetailed in the Corporate Governance Report.
The Board, guided by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee, conducted a performance evaluation ofthe Board as a whole, individual directors, and Board Committees. The Independent Directors also evaluatedthe performance of Non-Independent Directors, the Board, and the Chairman at a separate meeting. Theevaluation process and criteria are detailed in the Corporate Governance Report. The Board expressedsatisfaction with the evaluation results.
As a non-deposit-taking NBFC registered with the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and classified as an NBFC -Middle Layer under the RBI's 'Master Direction - Non-Banking Financial Company - Scale Based Regulation,2023,' the Company complies with all applicable RBI regulations, guidelines, and directions. Relevantparticulars, as required under paragraph 9BB of the NBFC Regulations, are appended to the Balance Sheet.
During the year under review, Five Board meetings were held. Details are provided in the CorporateGovernance Report
The Company optimizes its electricity usage to conserve energy. Technology Absorption Company has notimported or purchased any new technology during the year. Hence, this section is not applicable.
There were no foreign exchange earnings or outgo during the year.
No employee of the Company received remuneration exceeding the limits specified under Section 197 of theCompanies Act, 2013, read with the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel)Rules, 2014.
The Company does not have an unclaimed suspense account as required under Schedule V of the SEBI (ListingObligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015.
The Company has formulated a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Policy to contribute to society throughinitiatives in education, health, hygiene, animal welfare, poverty alleviation, safe drinking water,environmental sustainability, and rural sports. The CSR Committee, comprising Mr. Chetan Karia, Mrs. RituMohatta, and Mr. Nasir Shaikh, recommends and monitors the implementation of the CSR Policy. TheCompany focuses on education, health, and animal welfare to improve the quality of life in its community. TheCSR Report is included as Annexure A to this report.
M/s S C Mehra & Associates LLP, Chartered Accountants (ICAI Registration No.: 06156W/W100305), are theStatutory Auditors of the Company, appointed until the conclusion of the AGM for FY 2026-27. Their report,included in the financial section of the Annual Report, contains no qualifications, reservations, adverseremarks, or disclaimers.
The internal audit function assures the Company's internal controls, risk management, and governancesystems. An audit plan, approved by the Audit Committee, is implemented annually. The Committee reviewsquarterly internal audit reports, including significant observations and action taken. The Company hasappointed an Internal Auditor to perform audits as per the scope approved by the Audit Committee.
M/s D. G. Prajapati & Associates, Practicing Company Secretaries (FCS 6567, CP 4209), conducted theSecretarial Audit for FY 2024-25. Their report, annexed as Annexure B, contains no adverse remarks. TheSecretarial Compliance Report, confirming adherence to statutory requirements, has been uploaded to theBSE platform as required.
According to Regulation 24A of the SEBI Listing Regulations, 2015, and Section 204 of the Companies Act,
2013, read with Rule 9 of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules,
2014, the Audit Committee and the Board have recommended the appointment of M/s D. G. Prajapati &Associates as Secretarial Auditors for a term of five consecutive years, from the conclusion of the ensuing AGMuntil the AGM in 2030, subject to shareholder approval. The proposal is included in the AGM Notice. The firmhas confirmed its independence, peer review status, and eligibility.
The Company has implemented systems to ensure compliance with all applicable Secretarial Standards issuedby the Institute of Company Secretaries of India, and such systems are adequate and operating effectively.
As required under the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, theManagement Discussion and Analysis Report is annexed as Annexure C.
The observations in the Statutory Auditor's Report, read with the Notes to Accounts, are self-explanatory anddo not require further comments from the Board, under Section 134(3)(f) of the Companies Act, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013, the Board confirms that:
i. The annual accounts for the financial year ended March 31, 2025, have been prepared in accordancewith applicable accounting standards, with proper explanations for any material departures.
ii. The Directors have selected accounting policies, applied them consistently, and made judgments andestimates that are reasonable and prudent to give a true and fair view of the Company's state of affairsand its profit/loss for the year.
iii. The Directors have taken proper and sufficient care to maintain adequate accounting records inaccordance with the Companies Act, 2013, for safeguarding assets and preventing/detecting fraud andirregularities.
iv. The annual accounts for FY 2024-25 have been prepared on a 'going concern' basis.
v. The Directors have laid down internal financial controls, which are adequate and operating effectively.
vi. The Directors have devised systems to ensure compliance with all applicable laws, and such systems areadequate and operating effectively.
The Audit Committee comprises Mrs. Shubha Biyani, Mr. Nasir Shaikh, & Mr. Chetan Karia. The Committeereviews the internal control systems, compliance with regulations, and financial statements before they arepresented to the Board.
All Related Party Transactions (RPTs) during the financial year were conducted in accordance with theCompany's Policy on Related Party Transactions, on an arm's length basis, and in the ordinary course ofbusiness. The Audit Committee granted omnibus approval for repetitive RPTs under Regulation 23(3) of theSEBI Listing Regulations and Rule 6A of the Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Rules, 2014. Aquarterly statement of RPTs is presented to the Audit Committee. No material RPTs, as defined by theCompany's Policy or Section 188 of the Companies Act, 2013, were entered into during the year, and nodisclosures are required in Form AOC-2. Refer to Note No. 27 of the Financial Statements for RPT disclosurespursuant to IND AS-24.
During the year the Company has not borrowed any Money.
The Company is not required to formulate a Risk Management Policy under the applicable regulations, givenits size and operations.
The Company's internal control procedures, including Internal Financial Controls, ensure compliance withpolicies, practices, and statutes, keeping in view the Company's growth trajectory.
The Board conducted an annual evaluation of its performance, its committees, and individual directors, as perthe Companies Act, 2013, and SEBI Listing Regulations. The evaluation was based on criteria such as boardcomposition, processes, dynamics, quality of deliberations, strategic discussions, committee participation, andgovernance reviews.
The Company has implemented a Whistle Blower Policy, named the Abhinav Whistle Blower Policy, to ensurehonesty, integrity, and ethical behavior. The policy, aligned with the Companies Act, 2013, and SEBI ListingRegulations, provides safeguards against victimization and allows direct access to the Chairman of the AuditCommittee. It ensures confidentiality and protection for whistleblowers. The policy is available on theCompany's website at https://www.abhinavcapital.com
The Company has adopted a Code of Conduct for the Prevention of Insider Trading to regulate trading byDirectors and designated employees. The Code requires pre-clearance for dealing in the Company's sharesand prohibits trading while in possession of unpublished price-sensitive information or during tradingwindow closure periods. The Company maintains a Structured Digital Database for tracking persons withaccess to unpublished price-sensitive information. The Code is available at https: //www.abhinavcapital.com
The maintenance of cost records under Section 148(1) of the Companies Act, 2013, is not applicable to theCompany, and accordingly, such records are neither made nor maintained.
The Company has constituted an Internal Complaints Committee (ICC) in compliance with the SexualHarassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013
The Company has a zero-tolerance policy for sexual harassment and has adopted a Policy on Prevention,Prohibition, and Redressal of Sexual Harassment at the Workplace. No complaints were received during FY2024-25.
The Company has complied with the corporate governance requirements under the SEBI Listing Regulations.A detailed Corporate Governance Report is annexed as Annexure D. A certificate from the Statutory Auditorsconfirming compliance with corporate governance conditions is also annexed.
The Management Discussion and Analysis Report is included as Annexure C.
No significant material orders were passed by regulators, courts, or tribunals that would impact theCompany's going concern status or future operations.
No frauds were reported by the Statutory or Secretarial Auditors to the Audit Committee or Board underSection 143(12) of the Companies Act, 2013, during the year.
i. The Annual Return in Form MGT-7, as per Section 134(3)(a) and Section 92(3), is available on theCompany's website at https://www.abhinavcapital.com.
ii. Disclosures under Section 197(12) read with Rule 5(1) of the Companies (Appointment andRemuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, are provided in Annexure E.
iii. A declaration pursuant to Schedule V of the SEBI Listing Regulations is included in Annexure F.
iv. A Compliance Certificate under Regulation 17(8) of the SEBI Listing Regulations is provided inAnnexure F.
In support of the Green Initiative of the Ministry of Corporate Affairs and the Company's commitment towardsenvironmental sustainability, Company encourages shareholders to receive communications such as theAnnual Report, AGM Notice and other documents in electronic form. We urge all shareholders to register theire-mail addresses with their Depository Participants or Registrar and Share Transfer Agent to enable theCompany to serve documents electronically. This not only promotes paperless communication but alsocontributes significantly to environmental conservation. Let us collectively contribute to a greener planet byopting for digital communications.
The Board expresses its gratitude to the Company's clients for their confidence, which has enabled theCompany to achieve new levels of customer satisfaction. The Board acknowledges the employees' teamworkand professionalism, which have enhanced the Company's reputation. The Directors also thank the Company'slenders, bankers, government departments, SEBI, and stock exchange officials for their continuous supportand guidance
Chetan Rasik Karia(DIN:00015113)
Chairman