We have audited the accompanying financial statements of SHARANAM INFRAPROJECT ANDTRADING LIMITED, which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31/03/2024, the Statement of Profitand Loss, the cash flow statement for the year then ended, and a summary of the significantaccounting policies and other explanatory information.
Auditor’s Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, theaforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required andgive a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, ofthe state of affairs of the Company as at 31/03/2024, and its Profit and it's cash flows for the yearended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further describedin the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. Weare independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute ofChartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit ofthe financial statements under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Rules there under,and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and theCode of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate toprovide a basis for our opinion.
Information Other than the Standalone Financial Statements and Auditor’s Report Thereon
The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of the other information. Theother information comprises the information included in the Management Discussion and Analysis,Board’s Report including Annexures to Board’s Report, Business Responsibility Report, CorporateGovernance and Shareholder’s Information, but does not include the standalone financial statementsand our auditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we donot express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read theother information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent
with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit orotherwise appears to be materially misstated.
When we read such other information as and when made available to us and if we conclude that thereis a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged withgovernance
The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of theCompanies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) with respect to the preparation of these financial statements thatgive a true and fair view of the financial position , financial performance and cash flows of theCompany in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including theAccounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies(Accounts) Rules, 2014. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting recordsin accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and forpreventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriateaccounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design,implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operatingeffectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to thepreparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are freefrom material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s abilityto continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and usingthe going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company orto cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.Auditor’s Responsibility
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a wholeare free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report thatincludes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that anaudit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in theaggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken onthe basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgement and maintainprofessional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due tofraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain auditevidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of notdetecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error,as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the overrideof internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Companies Act, 2013, weare also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company has adequate internalfinancial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates and related disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and,
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events orconditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a goingconcern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in ourauditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures areinadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained upto the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Companyto cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the
disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and eventsin a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the plannedscope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies ininternal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevantethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships andother matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable,related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters thatwere of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and aretherefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law orregulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, wedetermine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequencesof doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of suchcommunication.
As required by the Companies (Auditors’ Report) Order,2020(“the Order”) issued by theCentral Government of India in terms of sub section (11) of section 143 of the Companies Act,2013. We give in the Annexure A statements on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 ofthe order, to the extent applicable.
As required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of ourknowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company sofar as it appears from our examination of those books.
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss, and the cash flow statement dealt withby this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Accounting Standardsspecified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules,2014.
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31/03/2024 takenon record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as 31/03/2024 frombeing appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of theCompany and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate report in"Annexure B".
(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance withRule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best ofour information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position inits financial statements.
ii. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accountingstandards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts includingderivative contracts.
iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to theInvestor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv. (a) The management has represented that, to the best of it’s knowledge and belief, otherthan as disclosed in the notes to the accounts, no funds have been advanced or loaned orinvested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind offunds) by the company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreignentities (“Intermediaries”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing orotherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest inother persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of thecompany (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like onbehalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(b) The management has represented, that, to the best of it’s knowledge and belief, otherthan as disclosed in the notes to the accounts, no funds have been received by thecompany from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (“Funding Parties”),with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the company shall,whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in anymanner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) orprovide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and
(c) Based on audit procedures which we considered reasonable and appropriate in thecircumstances, nothing has come to their notice that has caused them to believe that therepresentations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) contain any material mis-statement.
v. The company has not declared or paid any dividend during the year in contravention ofthe provisions of section 123 of the Companies Act, 2013.
FOR A. K. OSTWAL & CO.
(Chartered Accountants)
Reg No. :0107200W
Date : 30/05/2024 AMIT M AJAGIYA
Place : Ahmedabad Partner
M.No. : 140574
UDIN : 24140574BKAEV O9468