We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statementsof Ansal Housing Limited ("the Company”), which comprise theBalance Sheet as at March 31, 2025, the standalone statement ofProfit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), thestandalone statement of changes in equity and the standalonestatement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to thestandalone financial statements including a summary of materialaccounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafterreferred to as "standalone financial statements”).
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according tothe explanations given to us, the accompanying standalone financialstatements give the information required by the Act in the mannerso required and give a true and fair view in conformity with theaccounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state ofaffairs of the Company as at March 31, 2025, and profit (financialperformance including other comprehensive income), changes inequity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis of Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards onAuditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10) of the CompaniesAct, 2013 (the Act). Our responsibilities under those Standards arefurther described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the audit ofstandalone financial statements section of our report. We areindependent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethicsissued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India togetherwith the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of thestandalone financial statements under the provisions of theCompanies Act, 2013 and the Rules there under, and we have fulfilledour other ethical responsibilities in accordance with theserequirements and the ICAI's Code of Ethics. We believe that the auditevidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to providea basis for our opinion on the standalone financial statements.
1. We draw attention to Note 34 to the standalone financialstatements regarding pending litigation matters with Court/Appellate Authorities. Due to the significance of the balance tothe standalone financial statements as a whole and theinvolvement of estimates and judgement in the assessmentwhich is being technical in nature, the management is of theopinion that the company will succeed in the appeal and therewill not be any material impact on the statements on account ofprobable liability vis-a-vis the provisions already created in thebooks.
2. We draw attention to Note 52 of the standalone financialstatements which describe that the Company have a system ofobtaining periodic confirmation of balances from various parties(other than disputed parties). The External Balance Confirmationswere sent to banks and parties and certain parties' balances aresubject to confirmation/reconciliation. Adjustments, if any willbe accounted for on confirmation/reconciliation of the same,which in the opinion of the management will not have a materialimpact.
3. We draw attention to Note 53 of the standalone financialstatement which describe the matter of the Company with theSamyak Projects Private Limited ("Samyak”/”Collaborator”).
4. We draw attention to Note 61 of the standalone financialstatements regarding the net recoverable value of advances/security deposits paid by the company for the acquisition ofland/project development.
Our opinion is not modified in respect of these matters.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professionaljudgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalonefinancial statements of the current period. These matters wereaddressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financialstatements as a whole and in forming our opinion thereon, and wedo not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
The Key Audit Matter
How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Assessing the carrying value of Inventory
The Company's inventory comprises of ongoing and completedreal estate projects, Land, flats, Farmland, Building materials etc.As at March 31, 2025, the carrying values of inventories amount toRs. 91,784.84 Lakh.
The inventories are carried at the lower of the cost and net realizablevalue ('NRV'). The determination of the NRV involves estimatesbased on prevailing market conditions, current prices and expecteddate of commencement and completion of the project, theestimated future selling price, the cost to complete projects andselling costs.
Considering the significance of the amount of carrying value ofinventories in the standalone financial statements and theinvolvement of significant estimation and judgement in such
Our audit procedures/ testing included, among others:
• We read and evaluate the accounting policies and disclosuresmade in the standalone financial statements with respect toinventories.
• We understood and reviewed the management's process andmethodology of using key assumptions for the determinationof NRV of the inventories.
• We have tested the NRV of the inventories to its carrying valuein books on a sample basis.
assessment of NRV, the same has been considered as a key auditmatter.
Refer Note 1.11 & Note 1.19(b) to the Standalone FinancialStatements.
Evaluation of uncertain Litigation Matters
The company has material uncertain litigation matters includingmatters under dispute which involves significant judgment todetermine the possible outcome of these disputes.
Refer Note no. 34 and 1.19 (d) of the standalone financialstatements.
Due to the complexity involved in these litigation matters,management's judgement regarding recognition and measurementof provisions for these legal proceedings is inherently uncertainand might change over time as the outcomes of the legal cases aredetermined. Accordingly, it has been considered a key audit matter.
Our audit procedures include the following substantive procedures:
• Obtained understanding of key uncertain litigation positions
• Analyzed all correspondence available on record for uncertainkey litigation positions; and
Discussed with appropriate management and evaluate themanagement key assumptions in estimates of provisions, whererequired.
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the otherinformation. The other information comprises the informationincluded in the Management Discussion & Analysis, Board's Reportincluding Annexures to Board's Report, Business ResponsibilityReport, Corporate Governance and Shareholder's Information, butdoes not include the standalone financial statements and ourauditor's report thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not coverthe other information and we do not express any form of assuranceconclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements,our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so,consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent withthe standalone financial statements, or our knowledge obtained inthe audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is amaterial misstatement of this other information, we are required toreport that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.Responsibility of Management and Those Charged withGovernance for Standalone Financial StatementsThe Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the mattersstated in section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act”) withrespect to the preparation of these standalone financial statementsthat give a true and fair view of the financial position, financialperformance (including other comprehensive income), changes inequity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with theaccounting principles generally accepted in India, including theaccounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act. Thisresponsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accountingrecords in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguardingof the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting fraudsand other irregularities; selection and application of appropriateimplementation and maintenance of accounting policies; makingjudgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; anddesign, implementation and maintenance of adequate internalfinancial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring theaccuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant tothe preparation and presentation of the standalone financialstatement that gives a true and fair view and are free from materialmisstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management isresponsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a goingconcern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concernand using the going concern basis of accounting unless managementeither intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, orhas no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing thecompany's financial reporting process.
Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of Standalone FinancialStatements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whetherthe standalone financial statements as a whole are free from materialmisstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor'sreport that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high levelof assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted inaccordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement whenit exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and areconsidered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they couldreasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of userstaken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professionaljudgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of thestandalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error,design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks,and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate toprovide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting amaterial misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than forone resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery,intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override ofinternal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the auditin order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in thecircumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Companies Act,2013, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion onwhether the company has adequate internal financial controlssystem in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used andthe reasonableness of accounting estimates and relateddisclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of thegoing concern basis of accounting and, based on the auditevidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists relatedto events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on theCompany's ability to continue as a going concern. If we concludethat a material uncertainty exists, we are required to drawattention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures inthe standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures areinadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are basedon the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor'sreport. However, future events or conditions may cause theCompany to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of thestandalone financial statements, including the disclosures, andwhether the standalone financial statements represent theunderlying transactions and events in a manner that achievesfair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalonefinancial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes itprobable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeableuser of the standalone financial statements may be influenced. Weconsider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planningthe scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work;and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in thestandalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding,among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the auditand significant audit findings, including any significant deficienciesin internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statementthat we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regardingindependence, and to communicate with them all relationships andother matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on ourindependence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged withgovernance, we determine those matters that were of mostsignificance in the audit of the standalone financial statements ofthe current period and are therefore the key audit matters. Wedescribe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulationprecludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremelyrare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not becommunicated in our report because the adverse consequences ofdoing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the publicinterest benefits of such communication.
1. Attention is invited to Note 1.19 (a) & (b) of standalone FinancialStatements, the status of various ongoing projects, recognitionof expense and income and the realizable value of the costsincurred are as per the judgment of Management of theCompany and certified by their technical personnel and beingof technical nature, have been relied upon by us.
2. The statutory audit was conducted via making arrangements toprovide requisite documents/ information through an electronicmedium. The Company has made available the following
information/ records/ documents/ explanations to us throughe-mail and remote secure network of the Company: -
a. Scanned copies of necessary records/documents deeds,certificates and the related records made availableelectronically through e-mail or remote secure networkof the Company; and
b. By way of enquiries through video conferencing,dialogues and discussions over the phone, e-mails andsimilar communication channels.
It has also been represented by the management that the dataand information provided electronically for the purpose of ouraudit are correct, complete, reliable and are directly generatedfrom the accounting system of the Company, extracted fromthe records and files, without any further manual modificationsso as to maintain its integrity, authenticity, readability andcompleteness. In addition, based on our review of the variousinternal audit reports/inspection reports/other reports (asapplicable), nothing has come to our knowledge that makes usbelieve that such an audit procedure would not be adequate.Our opinion is not modified in respect of these matters.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020("the Order”), issued by the Central Government of India in termsof sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013,we give in the "Annexure A” statement on the matters specifiedin paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
2. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor'sReport in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16)of the Act, as amended:
In our opinion and to the best of our information and accordingto the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by theCompany to its directors during the year is in accordance withthe provisions of section 197 of the Act.
3. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information andexplanations which to the best of our knowledge andbelief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required bylaw have been kept by the Company so far as it appearsfrom our examination of those books.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss(including other comprehensive income), the Cash FlowStatement and the statement of changes in equity dealtwith by this Report are in agreement with the books ofaccount.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financialstatements comply with the Accounting Standardsspecified under Section 133 of the Act, read withCompanies (Indian Accounting Rules) Rules, 2015, asamended.
e) the matter described under para 1 and 3 of "Emphasis ofMatter” relating to litigation matter/disputed mattersabove in the event of being decided unfavourable and inthe event of significant discrepancies for mattersdescribed under para 2 and 4 of "Emphasis of Matter”
above, in our opinion, may have an adverse impact onthe functioning of the company.
f) On the basis of the written representations received fromthe directors as on March 31, 2025 taken on record bythe Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualifiedas on March 31, 2025 from being appointed as a directorin terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financialcontrols over financial reporting of the Company and theoperating effectiveness of such controls, refer to ourseparate Report in "Annexure B”.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in theAuditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11 of theCompanies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in ouropinion and to the best of our information and accordingto the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pendinglitigations on its financial position in its standalonefinancial statements - Refer Note 34 to thestandalone financial statements.
ii. The Company has made provision, as requiredunder the applicable law or accounting standards,for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-termcontracts including derivative contracts. Further, thecompany did not have any derivative contract.
iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts,required to be transferred, to the Investor Educationand Protection Fund by the Company.
iv. (a) The management has represented that, to the
best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosedin the notes to the accounts, no funds (whichare material either individually or inaggregate) have been advanced or loaned orinvested (either from borrowed funds or sharepremium or any other sources or kind offunds) by the company to or in any otherperson(s) or entity (ies), including foreignentities ("Intermediaries”), with theunderstanding, whether recorded in writingor otherwise, that the Intermediary shall,whether, directly or indirectly lend or investin other persons or entities identified in anymanner whatsoever by or on behalf of thecompany ("Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provideany guarantee, security or the like on behalfof the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(b) The management has represented, that, to thebest of its knowledge and belief, as disclosedin the notes to the accounts, no funds (whichare material either individually or inaggregate) have been received by thecompany from any person(s) or entity(ies),including foreign entities ("Funding Parties”),with the understanding, whether recorded inwriting or otherwise, that the company shall,whether, directly or indirectly, lend or investin other persons or entities identified in anymanner whatsoever by or on behalf of theFunding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries”) orprovide any guarantee, security or the like onbehalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and
(c) Based on the audit procedures performed thathave been considered reasonable andappropriate in the circumstances, nothing hascome to our notice that has caused us tobelieve that the representations under sub¬clause (a) and (b) contain any materialmisstatement.
v. There is no dividend declared or paid during theyear by the company.
vi. Based on our examination which included testchecks, the company has used an accountingsoftware for maintaining its books of account whichhas a feature of recording an audit trail (edit log),except at the database level, and the same hasoperated throughout the year for all relevanttransactions recorded in the software. Further,during the course of our audit, we did not comeacross any instance of audit trail feature beingtampered with and the audit trail has beenpreserved by the company as per the statutoryrequirements for record retention.
Chartered AccountantsFirm Regn. No. 000472N
Partner
Date : May 28, 2025 Membership No. 505371
Place : Vaishali, Ghaziabad UDIN: 25505371BMHZEQ8688