We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements ofBIRLA CORPORATION LIMITED ("the Company”), which comprise theStandalone Balance Sheet as at 31st March 2026, and the StandaloneStatement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income),the Standalone Statement of Changes in Equity and the StandaloneStatement of Cash Flows for the year then ended, and notes to thestandalone financial statements, including material accounting policiesand other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as "thestandalone financial statements”).
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to theexplanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statementsgive the information required by the Companies Act, 2013, as amended,("the Act”) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view inconformity with the Indian Accounting Standards ("Ind AS”) specifiedunder Section 133 of the Act, read with the Companies (IndianAccounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and other accounting principlesgenerally accepted in India, of the state of affairs (financial position)of the Company as at 31st March 2026, profit (financial performanceincluding other comprehensive income), changes in equity and its cashflows for the year ended on that date.
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements inaccordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified undersection 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those SAs arefurther described in the "Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit ofthe Standalone Financial Statements” section of our report. We areindependent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethicsissued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ("ICAI”)together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our auditof the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Actand the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethicalresponsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI'sCode of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtainedis sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion on thestandalone financial statements.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment,were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financialstatements of the current period. These matters were addressed in thecontext of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole,and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separateopinion on these matters. We have determined the matters describedbelow to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
Key Audit Matters
Auditor's Response
Recoverability of MAT Credit Entitlement in future:
The Company has recognized deferred tax assets mainly on account oftax credit available for set off (Minimum Alternate Tax) under the IncomeTax Act, 1961. Under Ind AS 12 - Income Taxes, deferred tax assets shallbe recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profitwill be available against which the unused tax credit can be utilized.The assessment of valuation of deferred tax assets requires significantmanagement judgement and estimation. This include, amongst others,estimation of long-term future profitability, future revenue from proposedprojects and tax regulations and developments.
As a result, the recognition of the deferred tax asset on above is significantto our audit.
The disclosures relating to the above are included in Note No. 25 of thestandalone financial statements.
Audit procedures included, among others, review of:
• The appropriateness of the methodology applied by the Companywith applicable Indian accounting standards and applicable taxationlaws along with the future business forecast of taxable profits.
• The likelihood of the Company to utilize the available MAT creditentitlements in the future with underlying projections andassumptions relating to future estimated profits, future capitalisationsand depreciation allowance thereon and future estimates of taxableincome.
• The adequacy of the Company's disclosures in the financials ondeferred tax assets and assumptions used.
Litiaations and Claims
The Company is exposed to different laws, regulations and interpretations
Our audit procedure in response to this key Audit Matter included, among
thereof which encompasses direct/ indirect taxation and legal matters.
others,
In the normal course of business, provisions and contingent liabilitiesmay arise from legal and tax proceedings, including regulatory andother Governmental proceedings, constructive obligations as well asinvestigations by authorities and commercial claims.
•
Assessment of the process and relevant controls implementedto identify legal and tax litigations, and pending administrativeproceedings.
Based on the nature of regulatory and legal cases management appliessignificant judgement when considering whether, and how much, toprovide for the potential exposure of each matter.
Assessment of assumptions used in the evaluation of possible legal andtax risks by the legal and tax department of the Company consideringthe legal precedence and other rulings in similar cases.
These estimates could change significantly over time as new facts emergeand each legal case progresses.
I nquiry with the legal and tax divisions of the Company regardingthe status of the most significant disputes and perusal of the relevantdocumentation.
Given the inherent complexity and magnitude of potential exposures andthe judgement necessary to estimate the amounts of provisions required
Taking note of opinion received from the experts, where available.
or to determine required disclosures, this is a key audit matter.
Review of the adequacy of the disclosures in the notes to the
(Refer Note No. 41 to the standalone financial statements)
standalone financial statements.
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation ofthe other information. The other information comprises the informationincluded in the Company's Annual Report but does not include thestandalone financial statements and our auditor's report thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not coverthe other information and we do not express any form of assuranceconclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, ourresponsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, considerwhether the other information is materially inconsistent with thestandalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the auditor otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the workwe have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatementof this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF MANAGEMENT AND THOSE CHARGEDWITH GOVERNANCE FOR THE STANDALONE FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters statedin Section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of thesestandalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of thefinancial position, financial performance including other comprehensiveincome, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordancewith the Indian Accounting Standards (”Ind AS”) specified under Section133 of the Act, read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards)Rules, 2015 and other accounting principles generally accepted in India.This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accountingrecords in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguardingthe assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds andother irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accountingpolicies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable andprudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequateinternal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuringthe accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant tothe preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statementsthat give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement,whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, the Board of Directorsis responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as agoing concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to goingconcern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless theBoard of Directors either intends to liquidate the Company or to ceaseoperations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Company's Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing theCompany's financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whetherthe standalone financial statements as a whole are free from materialmisstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor'sreport that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level ofassurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordancewith SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered materialif, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expectedto influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of thesestandalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professionaljudgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.
We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of thestandalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error,design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks,and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate toprovide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a materialmisstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resultingfrom error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentionalomissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to theaudit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriatein the circumstances. Under section 143(3X0 of the Act, we arealso responsible for expressing our opinion on whether theCompany has adequate internal financial controls with referenceto the standalone financial statements in place and the operatingeffectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and thereasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosuresmade by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of thegoing concern basis of accounting and, based on the auditevidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty existsrelated to events or conditions that may cast significant doubton the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If weconclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required todraw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosuresin the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures areinadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based onthe audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report.However, future events or conditions may cause the Company tocease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of thestandalone financial statements, including the disclosures, andwhether the standalone financial statements represent theunderlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fairpresentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding,among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the auditand significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies ininternal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statementthat we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regardingindependence, and to communicate with them all relationshipsand other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on ourindependence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance,we determine those matters that were of most significance in the auditof the standalone financial statements of the current period and aretherefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor'sreport unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about thematter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that amatter should not be communicated in our report because the adverseconsequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweighthe public interest benefits of such communication.
1 As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020("the Order”) issued by the Central Government of India interms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we give inthe "Annexure A" a statement on the matters specified in theparagraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
2 As required by section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information andexplanations which to the best of our knowledge and beliefwere necessary for the purposes of our audit of the aforesaidstandalone financial statements;
b) I n our opinion, proper books of account as required by lawhave been kept by the Company so far as it appears fromour examination of those books;
c) The Standalone Balance Sheet, the Standalone Statementof Profit and Loss (including other comprehensive income),the Standalone Statement of Changes in Equity and theStandalone Statement of Cash Flows dealt with by thisreport are in agreement with the books of account;
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statementscomply with the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS)specified under section 133 of the Act, read with relevantrules issued thereunder;
e) On the basis of the written representations received fromthe directors as on 31st March, 2026 taken on record by theBoard of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on31st March, 2026 from being appointed as a director in termsof section 164(2) of the Act;
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financialcontrols with reference to standalone financial statementsof the Company and the operating effectiveness of suchcontrols, refer to our separate report in "Annexure B";
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in theAuditor's Report in accordance with the requirements ofsection 197(16) of the Act, as amended:
In our opinion and to the best ofour information and accordingto the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid /provided by the Company to its directors during the currentyear is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 ofthe Act.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included inthe Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11 of theCompanies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended,in our opinion and to the best of our information andaccording to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pendinglitigations as at 31st March, 2026 on its financialposition in its standalone financial statements - ReferNote No. 41 to the standalone financial statements;
ii. The Company has made provision as at 31st March2026, as required under the applicable law or Ind AS,for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-termcontracts including derivative contracts;
iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts,required to be transferred, to the Investor Educationand Protection Fund by the Company during theyear ended 31st March, 2026 in accordance with therelevant provisions of the Act and Rules made thereunder.
iv. (a) The management has represented that, to the
best of its knowledge and belief, other thanas disclosed in the notes to the accounts, nofunds (which are material either individuallyor in the aggregate) have been advanced orloaned or invested (either from borrowed fundsor share premium or any other sources or kindof funds) by the Company to or in any otherpersons or entities, including foreign entities("Intermediaries”), with the understanding,whether recorded in writing or otherwise, thatthe Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lendor invest in other persons or entities identified inany manner whatsoever by or on behalf of theCompany ("Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provideany guarantee, security or the like on behalf ofthe Ultimate Beneficiaries (Refer Note No. 59.4to the standalone financial statements);
(b) The management has represented, that, to thebest of it's knowledge and belief, other thanas disclosed in the notes to the accounts, nofunds (which are material either individually
or in the aggregate) have been received bythe Company from any persons or entities,including foreign entities ("Funding Parties”),with the understanding, whether recorded inwriting or otherwise, that the Company shall,directly or indirectly, lend or invest in otherpersons or entities identified in any mannerwhatsoever by or on behalf of the FundingParty ("Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide anyguarantee, security or the like on behalf of theUltimate Beneficiaries (Refer Note No. 59.4 to thestandalone financial statements); and
(c) Based on such audit procedures performed thatwe have considered reasonable and appropriatein the circumstances, nothing has come to ournotice that has caused us to believe that therepresentations under sub-clause (a) and (b)contain any material mis-statement.
v. The dividend declared or paid during the year by theCompany is in accordance with section 123 of the Act.
vi. Based on our examination which included testchecks, the Company has used accounting softwaresfor maintaining its books of account for the financialyear ended 31st March, 2026 which has a feature ofrecording audit trail (edit log) facility and the samehas operated throughout the year for all relevanttransactions recorded in the softwares. Further,during the course of audit we did not come acrossany instance of audit trail feature being temperedwith and the company has preserved the audittrail in accordance with statutory record retentionrequirements.
Chartered Accountants(Firm Regn. No.: 109208W)
Place: Kolkata Partner (M. No.: 429967)
Dated: 9th May, 2026 UDIN: 26429967IQJFCL3810