credit loss experience with forward-looking information. At every reporting date, the historical observed default rates areupdated and changes in the forwardlooking estimates are analyzed.
The assessment of the correlation between historical observed default rates, forecast economic conditions and ECLs isa significant estimate. The amount of ECLs is sensitive to changes in circumstances and of forecast economic conditions.The Company’s historical credit loss experience and forecast of economic conditions may also not be representative ofcustomer’s actual default in the future. The information about the ECLs on the Company’s trade receivables and contractassets is disclosed in Notes.
i) Property, Plant and Equipment, investment properties and intangible assets
Property, Plant and Equipment, investment property, and intangible assets represent significant portion of the asset baseof the Company. The charge in respect of periodic depreciation is derived after determining an estimate of assets expecteduseful life and expected value at the end of its useful life. The useful life and residual value of Company’s assets aredetermined by Management at the time asset is acquired and reviewed periodically including at the end of each year. Theuseful life is based on historical experience with similar assets in anticipation of future events, which may have impact ontheir life such as change in technology.
j) Leases - Estimating the incremental borrowing rate
The Company cannot readily determine the interest rate implicit in the lease, therefore, it uses its incremental borrowingrate (IBR) to measure lease liabilities. The IBR is the rate of interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow overa similar term, and with a similar security, the funds necessary to obtain an asset of a similar value to the right-of-useasset in a similar economic environment. The IBR therefore reflects what the Company ‘would have to pay’, which requiresestimation when no observable rates are available (such as for subsidiaries that do not enter into financing transactions)or when they need to be adjusted to reflect the terms and conditions of the lease. The Company estimates the IBR usingobservable inputs (such as market interest rates) when available and is required to make certain entity-specific estimates.
k) Revenue from contracts with customers
The Company applies the judgements in respect to transactions relating to tooling development, Principal versus agentconsideration that significant financing component in a contract that significantly affect the determination of the amountand timing of revenue from contracts with customers For more details, refer accounting policy on revenue from contractwith customers.
Certified in terms of our separate report of even date annexed.
For AKR & Associates Sanjay Garg Dheeraj Garg
Chartered Accountants Virander Kumar Arya Managing Director
ICAI Firm Registration Number: 021179N Sukhvinder Khanna
Shashi Bhushan Gupta
per Kai|ash Kumar Sanjay Surajprakash Sahni Mohan Joshi
Partner Deva Bharathi Reddy Deputy Managing Director
Membership Number : 505972 Directors
Manohar Lal JainExecutive Director
Date: 15th May 2025 Kanika Sapra Naveen Sorot
Place: Chandigarh Company Secretary Chief Financial Officer